Ugali (Savory Kenyan Cornmeal Porridge) Recipe

Why It Works

  • Fastened whisking whereas together with the great white cornmeal to the boiling water prevents lumps, ensuring a clear and fixed texture.
  • Cooking the ugali until it varieties a starchy film on the bottom and sides of the pan ensures it is company adequate to hold its kind when flipped onto the serving platter, which makes it simple to cut into wedges.

Ugali—a supremely satisfying dense cornmeal porridge—is a beloved staple dish in plenty of East and Central African worldwide areas, along with Kenya and Tanzania. I noticed the correct strategy to make ugali from many women on the Kenyan side of my family: my mother, Katano, my aunt Tilly, and my grandmother, who we identify Koko. We’d stand over the vary collectively and I’d slowly whisk the white cornmeal into an unlimited pot of water whereas my grandmother constantly stirred the mix until it thickened. Collectively we’d flip it onto a platter, slice it, and serve it warmth alongside dishes like sukuma wiki (sautéed collard greens) and beef moist fry (meat sautéed with tomato, garlic, and ginger). For me, it’s a simple dish that carries the warmth and luxurious of dwelling, an actual embodiment of family and customized.

Important Eats / Maureen Celestine


Whereas ugali can have completely totally different names, resembling “pap” in Southern Africa, it doesn’t matter what it is named this simple dish most continuously appears in its simplest kind: an particularly thick porridge manufactured from merely good white cornmeal and water. In some variations, considerably in Maasai traditions, water can be substituted with stock, or a bit of little bit of milk and/or tallow can be added. Proper right here I give instructions for getting ready ugali as my family taught me—with just a few pats of butter or ghee and a pinch of salt to season it.

Important Eats / Maureen Celestine


To me, ugali is the correct meal accompaniment: It’s hearty and satisfying, its simple style profile means it pairs properly with almost any meal, plus it comes collectively in solely quarter-hour, and requires merely 4 elements to make—and a sort of elements is water! Whereas it’s simple and quick to rearrange, there are a selection of key steps to be sure that your ugali has a clear and sliceable texture every time you make it. Listed beneath are my solutions for cooking ugali that even my grandmother Koko would love.

4 Concepts for Cooking the Best Ugali at Home

1. Use good white cornmeal. To appreciate ugali’s silky texture, it’s important to start with the most effective sort of cornmeal. In Kenya a pleasant white cornmeal referred to as jogoo or maise meal is used. It’s the go-to cornmeal that is accessible at most markets. Its good texture ensures the ugali has a clear mouthfeel. When my family cooks ugali throughout the US, we make a level to utilize a pleasant white cornmeal, resembling our favorite, Albers White Corn Meal. Quaker mannequin white cornmeal will also be a wonderful alternative. I’ve found good white cornmeal labeled as harina de maiz in plenty of US markets, which may even be used. Merely make sure that to not confuse harina de maiz with masa harina. Masa harina is nixtamalized cornmeal, and has a very completely totally different style than plain white cornmeal. Moreover make sure that to stay away from coarse cornmeal, grits, or polenta. These cornmeal decisions gained’t receive the desired clear texture they normally moreover require additional water and time than listed throughout the recipe to organize dinner accurately.

2. Dial throughout the water to cornmeal ratio to appreciate your preferred ugali texture. In Kenya, the consistency of ugali can vary from one household to a unique. It comes right down to private alternative. Some Kenyans need ugali very company, whereas others, along with me and my family, get pleasure from it when it has a softer texture. The ratio of water to cornmeal is what determines the final word texture. With the similar cooking time, the additional water that is added, the softer the ugali shall be. In plenty of Kenyan dwelling’s, ugali is cooked so steadily that dwelling cooks can merely eyeball the parts with out measuring. Nevertheless to appreciate ugali that is company adequate to flip out of the pan onto a serving platter with out falling apart, whereas moreover creamy, it’s very important to utilize two components water to a minimum of one half cornmeal by amount to get the correct consistency every time.

3. Cook dinner dinner until a thin starchy film appears sooner than flipping. As a result of the cornmeal porridge cooks it may well thicken proper right into a Play-Doh—like texture, a sign that it is almost capable of flip. Nevertheless the proper signifier for when it’s accomplished cooking is when a thin starchy film appears alongside the underside and sides of the pan. The is the sign that the starch is cooked to the aim the place it is gelling and sticking collectively, so it may well preserve its kind.

4. Serve it as a simple side dish. Ugali’s neutral style makes it extraordinarily versatile. It could be served with almost any protein or vegetable. When capable of serve, cut back the ugali into wedges, and performance a side dish. Ugali can be eaten with a fork or collectively along with your arms, and it’s good for scooping up totally different meals. In my family, we get pleasure from it with beef moist fry and sukuma wiki, as talked about above, nonetheless it moreover pairs properly with most stews, braised meats, and greens.

Important Eats / Maureen Celestine


Ugali (Savory Kenyan Cornmeal Porridge) Recipe


Cook dinner dinner Mode
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  • 4 cups (960ml) water

  • 2 teaspoons (6g) Diamond Crystal kosher salt; for desk salt use half as lots by amount

  • 2 tablespoons (28g) butter or ghee

  • 2 cups (320g) good white cornmeal, resembling Albers White Corn Meal (see notes)

  1. In a medium (3-4 quart) saucepot, convey 4 cups of water to a boil over medium-high heat. Add kosher salt. Reduce heat to medium-low and stir in 2 tablespoons of butter or ghee until melted.

    Important Eats / Maureen Celestine


  2. Whereas repeatedly whisking to cease lumps from forming, often pour in good white cornmeal. As quickly as all the cornmeal is added, swap to a picket spoon and stir the ugali, using the spoon to interrupt up any lumps in direction of the side of the pot as wished. Cook dinner dinner, stirring repeatedly until the water is absorbed and the ugali thickens, about 5 minutes. Proceed to organize dinner until the ugali varieties a film alongside the underside and sides of the pan and is company adequate to hold its kind, 4 to 5 minutes. The texture have to be lots thicker than polenta or grits and the ugali ought to keep up its kind when pressed with the spoon. Use the picket spoon to wash it into a wonderful layer and proceed to organize dinner for 1 to 2 minutes.

    Important Eats / Maureen Celestine


  3. Take away from heat and run a small offset spatula or butter knife alongside the perimeters of the pot to loosen the ugali. Preserve a giant serving plate flush to the pot, then invert the ugali onto the plate. The ugali ought to easily launch from the pot onto the plate. If it doesn’t merely launch, return it to the vary excessive and proceed to organize dinner for quite a few additional minutes. As quickly as flipped out, protect it coated with the pot or a giant bowl until capable of serve, as a lot as 20 minutes.

    Important Eats / Maureen Celestine


  4. Decrease the ugali into wedges, and serve.

    Important Eats / Maureen Celestine


Specific Instruments

Medium saucepan (3-4 quarts), whisk, picket spoon (ideally flat)

Notes

Guarantee to utilize good white cornmeal that has not undergone nixtamalization for this recipe. Coarse cornmeal or polenta or nixtamalized cornmeal (resembling masa harina) will not receive the similar texture. Albers White Corn Meal is what my family has effectively used throughout the USA for years.

Ugali can be saved warmth by overlaying it with the pot it was cooked in until capable of serve.

Make-Ahead and Storage

Ugali is most interesting beloved modern, nonetheless leftovers can be saved in an airtight container throughout the fridge for as a lot as 3 days. Reheat by microwaving wedges coated with a moist paper towel to retain moisture.

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