Ugali (Savory Kenyan Cornmeal Porridge) Recipe

Why It Works

  • Fastened whisking whereas together with the great white cornmeal to the boiling water prevents lumps, ensuring a straightforward and fixed texture.
  • Cooking the ugali until it sorts a starchy film on the bottom and sides of the pan ensures it is company ample to hold its type when flipped onto the serving platter, which makes it easy to cut into wedges.

Ugali—a supremely satisfying dense cornmeal porridge—is a beloved staple dish in a number of East and Central African nations, along with Kenya and Tanzania. I noticed how one could make ugali from many women on the Kenyan side of my family: my mother, Katano, my aunt Tilly, and my grandmother, who we title Koko. We’d stand over the vary collectively and I’d slowly whisk the white cornmeal into a large pot of water whereas my grandmother repeatedly stirred the mixture until it thickened. Collectively we’d flip it onto a platter, slice it, and serve it warmth alongside dishes like sukuma wiki (sautéed collard greens) and beef moist fry (meat sautéed with tomato, garlic, and ginger). For me, it’s a straightforward dish that carries the warmth and luxurious of residence, an actual embodiment of family and customized.

Extreme Eats / Maureen Celestine


Whereas ugali can have utterly totally different names, equivalent to “pap” in Southern Africa, it doesn’t matter what it is called this easy dish most incessantly appears in its most straightforward kind: an particularly thick porridge product of merely great white cornmeal and water. In some variations, considerably in Maasai traditions, water may very well be substituted with stock, or a bit of little bit of milk and/or tallow may very well be added. Proper right here I give instructions for getting ready ugali as my family taught me—with just a few pats of butter or ghee and a pinch of salt to season it.

Extreme Eats / Maureen Celestine


To me, ugali is the precise meal accompaniment: It’s hearty and satisfying, its straightforward style profile means it pairs successfully with just about any meal, plus it comes collectively in solely quarter-hour, and requires merely 4 elements to make—and a sort of elements is water! Whereas it’s easy and quick to rearrange, there are a variety of key steps to ensure that your ugali has a straightforward and sliceable texture every time you make it. Listed beneath are my options for cooking ugali that even my grandmother Koko would love.

4 Concepts for Cooking the Biggest Ugali at Residence

1. Use great white cornmeal. To appreciate ugali’s silky texture, it’s essential to start out out with the becoming sort of cornmeal. In Kenya a beautiful white cornmeal often known as jogoo or maise meal is used. It’s the go-to cornmeal that is accessible at most markets. Its great texture ensures the ugali has a straightforward mouthfeel. When my family cooks ugali inside the US, we make some extent to utilize a beautiful white cornmeal, equivalent to our favorite, Albers White Corn Meal. Quaker mannequin white cornmeal can be an excellent alternative. I’ve found great white cornmeal labeled as harina de maiz in a number of US markets, which will even be used. Merely guarantee to not confuse harina de maiz with masa harina. Masa harina is nixtamalized cornmeal, and has a extremely utterly totally different style than plain white cornmeal. Moreover guarantee to steer clear of coarse cornmeal, grits, or polenta. These cornmeal decisions acquired’t acquire the required straightforward texture they normally moreover require further water and time than listed inside the recipe to arrange dinner accurately.

2. Dial inside the water to cornmeal ratio to comprehend your most popular ugali texture. In Kenya, the consistency of ugali can differ from one household to a unique. It comes right down to private alternative. Some Kenyans need ugali very company, whereas others, along with me and my family, have the benefit of it when it has a softer texture. The ratio of water to cornmeal is what determines the final word texture. With the an identical cooking time, the additional water that is added, the softer the ugali might be. In a number of Kenyan residence’s, ugali is cooked so incessantly that residence cooks can merely eyeball the parts with out measuring. Nevertheless to comprehend ugali that is company ample to flip out of the pan onto a serving platter with out falling apart, whereas moreover creamy, it’s important to utilize two elements water to 1 half cornmeal by amount to get the precise consistency every time.

3. Prepare dinner dinner until a thin starchy film appears sooner than flipping. As a result of the cornmeal porridge cooks it’s going to thicken proper right into a Play-Doh—like texture, a sign that it is just about in a position to flip. Nevertheless top-of-the-line signifier for when it’s accomplished cooking is when a thin starchy film appears alongside the underside and sides of the pan. The is the sign that the starch is cooked to the aim the place it is gelling and sticking collectively, so it’s going to keep its type.

4. Serve it as a straightforward side dish. Ugali’s neutral style makes it extraordinarily versatile. It could be served with just about any protein or vegetable. When in a position to serve, decrease the ugali into wedges, and performance a side dish. Ugali may very well be eaten with a fork or alongside along with your arms, and it’s good for scooping up totally different meals. In my family, we have the benefit of it with beef moist fry and sukuma wiki, as talked about above, nevertheless it absolutely moreover pairs successfully with most stews, braised meats, and greens.

Extreme Eats / Maureen Celestine


Ugali (Savory Kenyan Cornmeal Porridge) Recipe


Prepare dinner dinner Mode
(Maintain show display screen awake)

  • 4 cups (960ml) water

  • 2 teaspoons (6g) Diamond Crystal kosher salt; for desk salt use half as rather a lot by amount

  • 2 tablespoons (28g) butter or ghee

  • 2 cups (320g) great white cornmeal, equivalent to Albers White Corn Meal (see notes)

  1. In a medium (3-4 quart) saucepot, ship 4 cups of water to a boil over medium-high heat. Add kosher salt. Reduce heat to medium-low and stir in 2 tablespoons of butter or ghee until melted.

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  2. Whereas repeatedly whisking to forestall lumps from forming, progressively pour in great white cornmeal. As quickly as the entire cornmeal is added, swap to a picket spoon and stir the ugali, using the spoon to interrupt up any lumps in opposition to the side of the pot as wished. Prepare dinner dinner, stirring repeatedly until the water is absorbed and the ugali thickens, about 5 minutes. Proceed to arrange dinner until the ugali sorts a film alongside the underside and sides of the pan and is company ample to hold its type, 4 to 5 minutes. The texture must be rather a lot thicker than polenta or grits and the ugali ought to take care of its type when pressed with the spoon. Use the picket spoon to straightforward it into a superb layer and proceed to arrange dinner for 1 to 2 minutes.

    Extreme Eats / Maureen Celestine


  3. Take away from heat and run a small offset spatula or butter knife alongside the sides of the pot to loosen the ugali. Preserve an enormous serving plate flush to the pot, then invert the ugali onto the plate. The ugali ought to easily launch from the pot onto the plate. If it doesn’t merely launch, return it to the vary excessive and proceed to arrange dinner for quite a few further minutes. As quickly as flipped out, keep it coated with the pot or an enormous bowl until in a position to serve, as a lot as 20 minutes.

    Extreme Eats / Maureen Celestine


  4. Decrease the ugali into wedges, and serve.

    Extreme Eats / Maureen Celestine


Specific Instruments

Medium saucepan (3-4 quarts), whisk, picket spoon (ideally flat)

Notes

Guarantee to utilize great white cornmeal that has not undergone nixtamalization for this recipe. Coarse cornmeal or polenta or nixtamalized cornmeal (equivalent to masa harina) will not acquire the an identical texture. Albers White Corn Meal is what my family has effectively used inside the USA for years.

Ugali may very well be saved warmth by masking it with the pot it was cooked in until in a position to serve.

Make-Ahead and Storage

Ugali is most interesting cherished current, nevertheless leftovers may very well be saved in an airtight container inside the fridge for as a lot as 3 days. Reheat by microwaving wedges coated with a damp paper towel to retain moisture.

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